Chapter 4
Absolute TRUTH with a Capital "T"
The SAL Theory is a championing exponent of the Age of Authenticism. It accedes that both Truth with a capital "T" and Reality with a capital "R" exist outside of human consciousness and inclination, and that we are capable of comprehending what truth and reality are. This great truism carries a corollary existence of a real right and a real wrong, and therefore the real presence of an authentic good and a genuine evil, both of which exist throughout our world and the known Universe.
An Age of Illusion
The recent postmodern period—and other eras like it throughout human history—have always been ages of illusion. After all, if there really is no absolute truth or reality, then reality itself must be illusory—a figment of our imagined imaginations. Having abandoned the possibility of absolute truth and objective reality altogether, postmodernists no longer seek to understand either.Illusions, including skewed perceptions of the self, are among the many problematic consequences of postmodernism—and the human condition in general.
Relatively few in our generation (or any generation) see themselves as they really are. In fact, postmodernists claim that it is impossible to arrive at a truly objective perception of anything, including ourselves and the world around us. And to an extent, their claim on this point is valid. As imperfect, mortal beings, we do carry an undeniable handicap whereby we tend to see things in an imperfect, myopic, piecemeal, and subjective manner. However, this does not mean that absolute truth and objective reality does not exist; it merely means we often fail to perfectly access and properly perceive it. Nor does it mean we should not try our best to see things as objectively as possible in spite of our obvious perceptual limitations.
Advocates of the Age of Authenticism are ever in search of the real over the illusory. This is especially true when it comes to self-perception.Dr. Stephen R. Covey was no postmodernist. Nevertheless, he appropriately taught that, "We see the world, not as it is, but as we are—or as we are conditioned to see it ... each looking through the unique lens of experience." (1)
While Covey's observation is technically accurate, it is also true that some people see themselves and the world around them more objectively than others. Mankind, therefore, exists along a diverse spectrum of perception whereby some individuals can see, or, more accurately stated: choose to learn to see, things as they really are more accurately and objectively than others.
Self-action leaders strive continually to achieve greater perceptual objectivity in the way they view themselves, other people, and the world-at-large. The higher you rise in your Existential Growth, the more objectively you will be able to see reality, both internally and externally speaking.
Being certain that one is right—when one is quite wrong—is an enormous problem for many, and ranks among the greatest illusions of all. Such illusions are sometimes fostered by one's parents (or other initial caregivers) and the social environments in which one is reared. They are then further expanded and diversified by one's teachers, peers, popular culture, and self. If not checked and reoriented, such ignorance and myopia will lead to arrogance and selfishness in a downward spiral to destruction over time.
If, on the other hand, ignorance and myopia are checked and reoriented, then acquired knowledge and developed farsightedness can lead to enlightenment, selflessness, and Existential Growth over time. Each individual must choose what one will do—or how they will respond to—any acquisition of truth one receives or seeks out in one's life.
Distortions of Reality afflict us all to varying degrees. |
Because of the dangers that arise from erroneous, subjective perceptions of reality, self-action leaders actually welcome disillusionment, not because it's disappointing and painful in the short-run (which it often is), but because it's illuminating and enlightening in the long-run. It is simply a necessary step to understanding reality and increasing one's range of perceptual objectivity.
Pursuing the lofty goal of perceptual objectivity is an ambitious and noble goal that produces a variety of personal and professional benefits over time. As M. Scott Peck, M.D. put it: "The more we are adjusted to reality, the better our lives work." (2)
A Great Lie about the Truth
René Descartes 1596-1650 |
"I think, therefore I am."
Hamlet and his Father's Ghost |
SAL Mantra
Thus, the irony of postmodernism and its malevolent milieu is eclipsed only by its hedonism and hypocrisy.
This is, admittedly, a scathing critique of postmodernistic ideology. To justify such a brutal assessment, a clear, compelling, and cogent alternative must be presented to take its place. This chapter answers this call in the form of the SAL Theory's first and most primal law, which clearly, directly, and unapologetically exposes as erroneous the postmodern premise that truth was, is, or ever will be, relative.
LAW 1
What is Truth?
For truth to exist, falsity—and the opportunity to purposely and willingly deceive—must likewise exist.
Why?
Because opposition in all things is what gives all things their meaning. Truth exists because error also exists. Pleasure exists because pain is just as real. Honesty and transparency subsist as perfect contrasts to opacity and deception. Morally upright behavior is possible because morally degenerate actions are just as real an option. Good exists in the Universe because of the concurrent presence of evil, and vice versa, etc.
In addition to the reality of an opposition in all things, truth itself is often animated in paradoxical ways. Hence, we must introduce a vital corollary to Law #1, as follows: Truth often appears paradoxical.
What exactly is meant by this statement: Truth is paradoxical?
It means that truth is animated by realities that often appear contradictory and counterintuitive on the surface. Isn't it fascinating, for example, that muscle fibers must first be torn down before they can be built up stronger? Yet that is a fundamental truth of strength training.
And how about the irony that exists in a statement such as: Less is More? Or why is it that if you want to hit a baseball or drive a golf ball as far as you possibly can, you better now "swing too hard"? Similarly, why is "Trying too hard" at anything, be it business or romance, usually a recipe for failure?
Why did Jesus instruct His followers with paradoxical statements such as: The last shall be first, and the first shall be last, (4) or, Whosoever will save his life shall lose it, and whosoever will lose his life shall find it?" (5)
Truth in all of its forms usually plays out in seemingly contradictory or counterintuitive ways. That is why Jesus's concise statements of truth were often packaged in paradoxical statements. What seems at first glance to be a paradox is really just a man-made method of accessing and then articulating the multi-dimensionalities of truth's holistic nature.
In the New Testament, the apostle Paul preaches peripherally on paradox when he writes, "For we know in part, and we prophesy in part. But when that which is perfect is come, then that which is in part shall be done away." (6) In these verses of scripture, Paul tries to help the Corinthians comprehend the fact that a perfect understanding of truth mandates a multi-dimensional perspective, which poses a fundamental challenge to our human minds, which cannot think about, much less conceptualize, more than one image or principle at a time. The best our limited minds can do is associate and then juxtapose paradoxical principles together in a good-faith, back-and-forth effort to comprehend the holism of a given truth as fully as humanly possible.
M. Scott Peck, M.D., has done some wonderful thinking on the subject of paradox as it relates to truth.
Consider his insightful words, as follow:
"If no pieces of reality are missing from the picture, if all the dimensions are integrated, you will probably be confronted by a paradox. When you get to the root of things, virtually all truth is paradoxical. ... Reality itself is paradoxical ... while many things in and about life seem simple on the surface, they are often complex—although not always complicated. There is a difference, just as clear as the difference between simplism and simplicity. There is, in fact, a great simplicity to wholeness."
"To understand paradox ultimately means being able to grasp two contradictory concepts in one's mind ... It is certainly a skill of mental acrobatics to be able to juggle opposing ideas in one's mind without automatically negating or rejecting the reality of either idea. But even when the strongest impulse is to want to deny something that one finds hard to digest—such as the fact that evil coexists with good in our world—the ability to understand paradox is necessary in the process of sorting through illusions, half-truths, and outright lies." (7)
The incisive words of Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., bear repeating here:
Another paradoxical element of truth is the existence of legitimate "Exceptions to the Rule."
Viewed simply and one-dimensionally, it would seem that absolute truths should apply absolutely in the same way in every situation, without any exceptions. Ironically and paradoxically—but ultimately predictably—this is not the case. Virtually all truths come with exceptions or footnotes.
Exceptions and footnotes do not compromise the law; they situationally harmonize with the law. And there are usually legitimate exceptions to every rule.
Take, for example, the moral law that forbids the shedding of man's blood. If taken to extremes—postured uncompromisingly in absolutes—this categorical prohibition would leave innocent persons defenseless against the bloodthirsty powers of evil. As a general rule, killing is evil. Good, moral, upright, and reasonable persons, however, will almost universally agree that there are some legitimate exceptions to this rule because of the existence of evil in this world.
Another example concerns honesty. As a general rule, honesty and transparency are always the best policy, and should be practiced religiously to maintain order and integrity, preserve relationships, and promote widespread prosperity. There are, however, times when the truth may be justifiably bent, evaded, or not fully disclosed in order to catch a crook, meet the demands of an unusual exigency (e.g. when being threatened with violence, etc.), to uphold compassionate mores involving social considerations and tact, and to avoid overwhelming a young student with advanced components of some subjects that are better taught progressively over time (e.g. human reproduction and sex education).
COROLLARY 1.2
Ralph Waldo Emerson 1803-1882 |
SAL Mantra
Acceding the reality of absolute Truth with a capital "T" is a philosophical game changer in our postmodern world where ideologies of "Anything Goes" have been carefully (albeit carelessly and crassly) cultivated and destructively embraced by too many for too long. This textbook, which champions a new Age of Authenticism flips this fickle philosophy of situational convenience on its head to expose its glaring deficiencies and moral bankruptcy.
The time has come to acknowledge what always was, what still is, and what forever will be: that TRUTH is REAL and ABSOLUTE, and that Right is right and wrong is wrong and never the twain shall meet.
SAL Mantra
You can choose to accept this reality, or you can choose to reject it; but in the end, the results will be what they will be; and the determining factor will not be—indeed cannot be—your own capricious inclinations or the petty decrees of your own drastically limited existential purview and authority. The determining factor will be the natural consequences that flow from Universal Laws based on what you choose to think about, say, and do over time.
- Do you believe that some things are absolutely true and good? Why or why not? And if so, what are some of the things that you believe are absolutely true and good?
- Do you believe that some things are absolutely false and wrong? Why or why not? And if so, what are some of the things that you believe are absolutely true and good?
- Do you believe it matters whether human beings accept the reality of a real Right (good) and wrong (bad) individually and/or collectively? Why or why not?
—Dr. JJ
Author's Note: This is the 392nd Blog Post Published by Freedom Focused LLC since November 2013 and the 202nd consecutive weekly blog published since August 31, 2020.
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5. See Matthew 10:39, Mark 8:35, and Luke 9:24 (New Testament).
6. 1 Corinthians 13:9-10 (New Testament).
7. Peck, M.S. (1993). The Road Less Traveled and Beyond: Spiritual Growth in an Age of Anxiety. New York, NY: Touchstone. Page. 60.
8. This quote appears online in various syntactical forms and attributed to both Oliver Wendell Holmes, Sr., and Jr. Both father and son were accomplished intellectuals, so either one could have reasonably been its original author. Dr. JJ selected the syntax as quoted in Covey, S.R. (2008). The 8th Habit: From Effectiveness to Greatness. New York, NY: FreePress. Page 103. Neither Sr., nor Jr. is affixed to the name, suggesting that Covey and/or his researchers were unable to determine exactly which Holmes originally authored this quote.
9. Hollywood film director, Cecil B. DeMille, who directed the movie, The Ten Commandments, starring Charlton Heston, once said the following about the Ten Commandments themselves in their role as Spiritual Laws: “We cannot break the Ten Commandments. We can only break ourselves against them—or else, by keeping them, rise through them to the fulness of freedom under God. God means us to be free. With divine daring, he gave us the power of choice.”
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